Jackson Fliss (DAMTP, Cambridge U)

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Past Event

Jackson Fliss (DAMTP, Cambridge U)

November 18, 2024
2:10 PM - 3:10 PM
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Center for Theoretical Physics (Pupin Hall 8th Floor)

Minimal Areas from entangled matrices

The geometrization of quantum information lies at the core of holography and of quantum gravity more broadly. This principle is exemplified by the Ryu-Takayanagi (RT) formula equating entanglement entropy to a minimal surface in a dual geometry. In this talk I will illustrate how the entanglement entropy of relational subsystems in theories of matrix quantum mechanics can give rise to a minimization and counting problem exhibiting many similarities to the RT formula. In particular, in states where non-commutative geometry emerges from semiclassical matrices, the subsystem determines a reduced state which is (approximately) an incoherent sum of density matrices corresponding to distinct spatial subregions, the areas of which count the dimension of maximally entangled edge modes. I will further show how this sum can be dominated by a subregion of minimal boundary area. Central to this result is a notion of coarse-graining that controls the proliferation of highly curved and disconnected non-geometric subregions in the sum.